Das rind, tafel 9 [cattle, plate 9]. Animal anatomical engraving from handbuch der anatomie der tiere für künstler. Band 2: das rind. The following views are displayed: a left lateral view of the superficial structures of the head with the skin removed; a left lateral view of the bones of the skull; and three transverse sections of the head at three different levels (from rostral to caudal) as indicated by the dashed lines in fig. 45. Fig. 30. Superficial muscles and blood vessels of a cow’s head. Fig. 31 skull. Figs. 40–42. Transverse sections of the head in the mid-snout region (40), immediately anterior to the eye sockets (41) and at the level of the eye sockets (42). Fig. 45. Head drawing showing the position of the section planes of figs. 40–42. Explanation mainly after [1] and [2]
a) musculus levator labii superiorisa′) ?b) m. Levator nasolabialisc) m. Cleidooccipitalisc′) m. Cleidomastoideusd) m. Sternomandibularisd′) m. Sternomastoideuse) m. Sternohyoideusf) m. Depressor labii superiorisg) m. Zygomaticusg′) m. Malarish) m. Buccinatori) m. Depressor labii inferiorisk) m. Orbicularis orism) m. Masseter (pars superficialis)n) m. Parotidoauriculariso′) m. Zygomaticoauriculariso′′) m. Scutoloauricularis superficialis dorsaliso′′′) m. Scutoloauricularis superficialis accessoriusp) m. Frontoscutularisp′) m. Zygomaticoscutularisu) m. Frontalisw) m. Mylohyoideusx) processus transversus atlantis (ala atlantis)z) m. Orbicularis oculi1, 2, 3) auricula auris8) cartilago scutiformis9) arcus zygomaticus11) processus coronoideus12) postorbital bar13′′) processus paracondylaris (= proc. Jugularis)13′′′) condylus occipitalis14) os parietale15) os frontale16) os temporale (pars squamosa)17) porus acusticus externus18) fossa mandibularis19) orbita20) os jugale21) os lacrimale22) os nasale23) os incisivum (os praemaxillare)24′) lower incisor teeth (incl. Canines)26) os maxillare27) tuber facialis28′) corpus mandibulae (= corpus dentalis)30) ramus mandibulae (incl. Fossa masseterica)30′) angulus mandibulae31) processus condylaris mandibulae32) atlas (= 1st cervical vertebra)37) vena linguofacialis38) v. Jugularis externa39) v. Facialis44) parotid lymph node50) glandula parotis50′) g. Mandibularis58) lacrimal sac59) trachea
↑ robert e. Habel, klaus-dieter budras (2003): head. Pp. 30–49 in: klaus-dieter budras, robert e. Habel (eds. ): bovine anatomy. An illustrated text. Schlütersche, hannover, 3-89993-000-2
↑ anita wünsche, robert e. Habel, klaus-dieter budras (2003): vertebral column, thoracic skeleton, and neck. Pp. 58–61 in: klaus-dieter budras, robert e. Habel (eds. ): bovine anatomy. An illustrated text. Schlütersche, hannover, 3-89993-000-2. Date: 1889 and 1911-1925.
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