Author(s):
monnier, henry bonaventure (paris, 07–06–1799 - paris, 03–01–1877 — 3–6–1877), designer
gérard (designer), designer-lithographer
other title: songs of béranger (title of the series)
production date: in 1828
dating in century: 19th century
type(s) of object(s): graphic arts, print
name(s): print
materials and techniques: laid paper, watercolor
dimensions - artwork:
height: 15. 2cm
width: 22. 5cm
dimensions - album:
height: 15. 7cm
width: 24cm
description:
colored engraving
marks, inscriptions, hallmarks:
title of the work - under the image: les violettes. Inscription concerning the author - under the image on the left: henry monnier
author inscription - under the image on the right: lith. Gérard, joinville. Iconographic description:
a crowd of onlookers, bourgeois, children, dogs. A flower seller, her wicker basket on her arm, offers violets to passers-by. Illustration of the lyrics of béranger's song "les violettes" of which here is an extract: "— sweet flowers, what is this girl? — an orphan who feeds those who have made themselves her family, sells flowers when the sky smiles, weary the distaff and the needle, or gleans in the fields that god ripens. "béranger (1780-1857) is a prolific and extremely popular french singer to whom balzac refers in several of his novels. "this worthy gentleman particularly hated priests, he was part of this large herd of simpletons who subscribed to the constitutionnel, and was very concerned about the refusal of burials. He adored voltaire, although his preferences were for piron, vadé, collé. Naturally he admired béranger, whom he ingeniously called the high priest of lisette's religion. His daughters, madame camusot and madame protez, his two sons, would be, according to a popular expression, fallen from their height, if someone had explained to them what their father meant by: singing about mother godichon!” [excerpt from a beginning in life, by honoré de balzac]
themes / subjects / places represented:
literary scene, dog, violet, trader = merchant, crowd
mode of acquisition: purchase
institution: maison de balzac
inventory number: bal2007. 80. Date: En 1828.
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